Fantagraphics

The Fantagraphics website looks like it crashed -or slowed to a slug’s pace, at best -around 4:15 Eastern Time on June 19.  People across the globe checking to see if it was true, and it’s undoubtably true, that the founder and frontman for the great publisher has passed.

I didn’t know Kim Thompson, never even spoke with him.  I’ve had dealings, both passing and substantial with other members of the Fantagraphics team over the years, but never the boss.  Here’s a link to the press release announcing his death.

Even so, Mr. Thompson’s work, more accurately, the work that he published (work that no one else would have put in print, let alone printed so beautifully, 25 years ago) had an impact on me equal to Superman’s fist on Lex Luthor’s face or some other hack metaphor from the spandex cartoon lexicon.

I never read comics as a child.  I actively disliked them.  The first comic I saw was a Richie Rich comic in which the eponymous hero lorded his wealth over his neighbors.  The second I saw was Scrooge McDuck.  It’s hardly worth explaining how the latent Marxian in my seven year old body responded to this corporatist propaganda.

eightballDeep in the recesses of my mind I thought: “this is a format to celebrate the wealthy.”  Even R. Crumb comics which I first saw late in high school were too hippie-bourgeois for me.  Then I saw Dan Clowes’ “Eightball”.  This was something that spoke to me -pissed off, mysterious, poetic, irreverent.  Right next to it was “Love & Rockets”.  I may have been a little late to the game on that -the saga was entering it’s second decade by the time I first read it -but that only cemented my growing interest in the artform.

Fantagraphics books were my introduction to comics, and I truly doubt I would have ever cracked one open if not for Clowes’ Lloyd Llewellyn.  And I probably would have never met very many great people and dear friends if not for Fantagraphics.

A few years back they even began reprinting Carl Bark’s Disney comics, so I’ve now come to terms with the despicable Scrooge McDuck.

So thanks, Mr. Thompson.

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Imagine

A few weeks backs we finished up this advocacy film with Pendragwn Productions.

The YouTube compression is pretty harsh here, but it should give you the gist.

They liked our work on “The Honor Code” and wanted have a similar emotion and style to this piece.  It seemed appropriate, so we didn’t try too hard to push in another direction.

A bit of evolution from “The Honor Code” to here, the design and animation are tighter in this piece.  That’s part process, part schedule.  Here we produced in a traditional cartoon fashion.  Layouts, extremes, inbetweens.  Clean up.  Digital paint.  Much of the earlier production was animated straight ahead in ink and all the painting was rendered by hand, on paper, creating a much looser, rough dynamic.

This film was textbook production process.  From storyboard:

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To layout:

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Kelsey Stark created the designs and layouts.

To animation:

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Doug Compton handled the animation, Kelsey, Casey Drogin and Liesje Kraai came in on  the inbetweens and clean up.

The inbetweening was done digitally, drawing in Photoshop with the Cintiq.  It’s a bit of a cumbersome process, but Photoshop was the best option we had to get the line quality we want.  It also offered decent options for coloring.  There is probably some software that’s better suited to handling this style (I think of Paul Fierlinger’s beautiful work with TV Paint) but the Adobe suite is something we already have and everyone knows how to use.  We needed to clean up Doug’s drawings to match the line style of the inbetweens.  His pencil work was very tight and very close to the digital replication.  Not close enough,   just based on the nature of pencils and scanners.  If we inbetweened on paper, we would have painted over his originals without clean up.

To color:

c04paintMarina Dominis joined the team to help with clean up and painting.

The animation was produced in around four weeks.

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Back from the deadCENTER

oklahomaSpent a long weekend in Oklahoma City at the deadCENTER Film Festival where “Christmas Day” ran twice in a short film program.

The festival itself is well run (even though they ran out of goodie bags by the time we registered -that’s more probably more indicative of its popularity than anything else) and offers a good mix of intelligent programming.  ”Intelligent programming”, for example, our film was featured in a series called “Love, Sex and Death”.  Leah Shore’s “Old Man” was a stand out in the stand out program called “Vamps, Ghouls & Haunts”.  These themes make it easier on the audience and are offer a fair platform to the films by presenting them in a league of related work -even if they are just third cousins, twice removed.

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Festival director Lance McDaniel told me that most of the shorts programs were already reaching sell-out by the first day.  Our first screening pretty much filled up the 100 plus seat multiplex theater despite the fact that only two filmmakers were in attendance.

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Despite Oklahoma’s well-known primitive stances on human rights issues like gay marriage and the gleeful ignorance of some of their highest elected officials, it’s clear that some strong civic voices in the state are pushing back in an effort to build a community which is representative of the 21st Century.  This has begun with a successful urban renewal project that includes renovated parks, a river walk in the style of San Antonio, a botanical garden and arts outreach programs.

Not insignificantly, the festival inaugurated an “Equality” program this year.  A few of these films were produced regionally.  The entire program, especially the the local films and moreover the audience response was moving.  It gives hope that universal access to equal rights under the law may not be as far down the pipe as certain lawmakers would like.

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The projection and venues (I was in three venues and six screens -the Festival taking over half of well-run multiplex) were all good.  The library, pictured above, had a fairly small screen in a very nice lecture hall and the blu-ray image spilled off it.  Despite that the environment was appropriate for “Out of Print” -a documentary on books and their future.  That film, edited by the always brilliant Tom Patterson, took the “Best Documentary” prize in a field that included some very stiff competition.

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There were jam-packed parties every night in different locations.  But I’m old and they were too loud and too crowded so I didn’t spend much time at any.  The kids would have loved them.

I had a good time, met some great people and saw some exceptional work.  This is definitely a festival for serious film makers.  A more than worthwhile experience.

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The Long Silence

We get (hopefully) frequent calls about prospective work.

Often these potential clients will want something for nothing before committing to the contract.  This might simply be a detailed budget and creative treatment or it could be as much as a bit of animation.

We’re always happy to prepare creative briefs and business plans, very seldom will we do “test” animation.  It happens, I guess, maybe every couple of years if the stars are properly aligned.  We’ve done pre-contract tests for a fee.  This makes sense for both parties.   After all, a “test” under compromised budget conditions won’t give an accurate representation of what the ultimate product will be.  Even a token amount can be sufficient to demonstrate greater ideas for a production.

There’s a middle ground of free development which we regularly walk before a job is awarded: the design.

Creating original artwork before an award can be difficult to avoid.  Sometimes you’re trying to make a sale, and it’s a minimal investment.  Sometimes the potential client pressures for it (I’ve found that roughly 90% of the people who pressure you for original artwork before a contract are questionably trustworthy).   Point to style references, past work, verbal descriptions -sometimes these come up short.

These are a couple drawings that Liesje Kraai did a few months back on a potential project.   Not only were these asked for, but we were even asked to make some revisions when they revised their prospectus.

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Let it be noted that I think “whiteboard animation” is largely, uh, questionable from both a visual and narrative point of view.  ”Whiteboard animation” was something they (for some reason) found interesting.  So we did our best to oblige.

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Surprisingly, after barely acknowledging receipt of our 6 drawings, we never heard from the prospective client again.

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Masks

A few weeks back we took a trip to Lancaster to photograph some Mexican masks for a Sesame Street project.

Bob Ibold, who runs Masks of the World has a fantastic collection and was extremely gracious in sharing it with us.

Here are few masks that didn’t make the film.

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This guy has a great face, but his beard was too long.  And we shouldn’t be encouraging beards.

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Looking at it now, the cow could’ve worked with some touch ups.  She’s a little on the worn side.

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Most of the masks we used came from Guerrero where there is still an active mask-making culture.  Many of the masks are made for the tourist trade, these are sometimes higher quality -and almost always more ornate -than the carnival masks like this one.

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This is a tourist mask.  Mirrors for the eyes.  Too heavy to wear.

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This mask is from a different region (Hidalgo?).  We wanted to use him in the Sesame film, but we all felt this coyote was a little devilish.

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Citrus Cel Animation Festival 2013

Our film, “Christmas Day” played in Jacksonville at the Citrus Cel Animation Festival last week.

Kelsey Stark flew down for the weekend.  This is her report.

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The Florida Theater where they held the screening was a really awesome, old theater in the center of downtown that played hip indie music loud enough to hear a couple blocks away. (I’m sure there are better pictures of it online if you want to see.) The last day with the Laika presentation and final screening were the best attended events.

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Highlights for me were the experimental screening which was a good mix of films with experimental technique and experimental structure. The lemonade screening was probably my favorite.

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All the films were handmade, including a good deal of stop motion, and some somber European hand painted films which were long and depressing but quite beautiful. Half the films in this screening (and probably all the screenings for that matter) had obnoxious world-music type accordion and piano soundtracks. The kind that have been overused since the early 2000s when Amelie came out. In fact I think some of them might have actually used the same exact songs.

There was a nice exhibition set up of concept art for some of the films that were screened on the 2nd floor of the theater. This detail, that I’m sure only half the people in attendance saw, was one of my favorite parts of the experience.

Seems like the biggest draw for people were the presentations. I only made it to the Business of Animation and Laika because of the way they had screenings and presentations staggered. Laika’s presentation about puppet fabrication was incredible, with a wealth of pictures and detailed explanation of their processes. They brought along some Paranorman characters with their faces taken apart, but the table was swamped and the only photo I got turned out blurry.

Ultimately it was a pretty good festival for only being in its 4th year. I was impressed by the large amount of international films they featured, and how smoothly they ran the screenings. There were definitely some gems, but as with most festivals, for every good film there were about 3 bad ones. Either way, its a shame more people didn’t show up considering there are a number of larger cities and art schools within a few hours drive.

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Walter Benjamin on Mickey Mouse

Last week I picked up a new edition of Walter Benjamin.  This volume, dedicated solely to his writing on media, figures to stay in the studio.  The centerpiece is The Work of Art in the Age of Technological Reproducibility (my previous translation titles this as “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction” -a name suitable for the era in which it was written, now redone for the Information Age)  Included is a fragment titled “Mickey Mouse”.

mickey mouse walter benjamin media ink doodle

A doodle while I work

I had read this long ago and on recollection attributed it to Brecht.  So I thumbed through my well worn copy of “Brecht on Theater” a few dozen times, searched the Methuen Collected Letters and Collected Essays as well as the few other small collections of his miscellaneous writing only to come up empty.

The confusion with Benjamin, I hope, is forgivable.  As penance, here’s the piece.

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From a conversation with Gustav Glück and Kurt Weill —Property relations in Mickey Mouse cartoons: here we see it is possible for the first time to have one’s own arm, even one’s own body, stolen.

The route taken by a file in an office is more like that taken by Mickey Mouse than that taken by a marathon runner.

In these films, mankind makes preparations to survive civilization.

Mickey Mouse proves that a creature can still survive even when it has thrown off all resemblance to a human being.  He disrupts the entire hierarchy of creatures that is supposed to culminate in mankind.

These films disavow experience more radically than ever before.  In such a world, it is not worthwhile to have experiences.

Similarity to fairy tales.  Not since fairy tales have the most important and most vital events been evoked unsymbolically and more unatmospherically.  There is an immeasurable gulf between them an Maurice Maeterlinck or Mary Wigman.  All Mickey Mouse films are founded on the motif of leaving home in order to learn what fear is.

So the explanation for the huge popularity of these films is not mechanization, their form; nor is it a misunderstanding.  It is simply the fact that the public recognizes it’s own life in them.

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The Life of an Underwear Model

Or modeling for underwear, more appropriately.

Actor Taylor Negron sat down with Richard Belzer for a wide ranging conversation which included a bit out being a model for the Hanna Barbera cartoon “Devlin” based on Evel Knievel.

 


The full interview will be available soon.

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Book Report

I knew John Moynihan a little. I worked with him a handful of times at The Ink Tank in the 90s. He did storyboards on “Troubles The Cat” for The Children’s Television Workshop -I remember that clearly, and I think he did some animation and assistant work on a few commercials.

The “Troubles” storyboards I remember because we set a rate and he came back later asking for more money. There’s not too much that bugs me more than that. The nature and scope of the work hadn’t changed, and there was no great windfall which allowed educational children’s films to offer feature rates overnight. That frustration aside, he did a good  job and made up for the annoyance in other ways. We still called him after that, if that’s any indication of how working with him went.

Of course it was shocking to find out a few years back that he had died in a sudden, unexpected fashion. I was asking someone -John Schnall, maybe -what Moynihan was up to since I hadn’t heard from in a few years (not uncommon for professional relations in the pre-Facebook days). The feeling still unsettles.

The recent all too soon passing of friend and sometime colleague Joe Fiorentino reminded me of Moynihan, prompting me to look for any of his films online. He had also co-directed the faux-documentary which featured Tissa David as the daughter of a forgotten (fake) film pioneer. I suppose screening this recently kept him fresh in my mind.

I didn’t find much in the way of films, but I did discover a book he wrote in 1980 published last year through his mother’s efforts.

“The Voyage of the Rose City” tells of his circumnavigation in oil freighter after his first year of college. It’s a loose and personable story that gives honest glimpses into a world we know best from myth and fiction.

John’s illustrations are sprinkled throughout the book. A few of them are likely culled from his notes from Tissa David’s lectures he would attend the decade after his nautical journey (a full page of notes is included).

More than anything, the book is a reminder that life offers an unquenchable range of experiences.

Here’s a little promo video:

The Voyage of the Rose City: An Adventure at Sea (Yeats) from John Moynihan on Vimeo.

 

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Arcane Knowledge

Last week Molly Bernstein gave us a last minute call to help her get “DECEPTIVE PRACTICE: THE MYSTERIES AND MENTORS OF RICKY JAY”, a documentary she’d been working on with Alan Edelstein for a decade or so in shape for its sudden premiere at the New York Film Festival next week.

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This is a film all animators should see -not for the graphics (which need a lot of help, truth be told) -but for the artistry and intellect of it’s protagonist.

I’ve talked about the kinship of magic and animation in the past, this concept I will continue to testify until shown incontrovertible evidence of a fault in thinking.

The connection was further entwined by some comments the magician made during the questioning after the screening.

Some selections, in chronological sequence from the interview:

“It’s good to the history of your art but not entirely mandatory” [then went on describe an autodidact in Colorado who devised his own forms of magic without contact to the greater tradition]

On the camera: “If it is just like a person, you have to know where that person is standing when you’re performing.”

“Look at tape and be critical” [but he also relies on a small group of friends to help him perfect his pieces]

“The accessibility of magic is unparalleled. Even though there’s more information and more people doing it, the percentage of people doing it well remains unchanged.”

His company’s tag line: “Arcane knowledge on a need to know basis.”

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